30 years, shenzhen passage.
This small village 30 years ago, now ranks among the cities. Shenzhen, 30 standing at a crossroads, look back, looking for the future.
In 1979, with the approval of the state council will march in guangdong province shenzhen baoan county instead, August 1980, approved by the NPC standing committee, in a pilot project of shenzhen special economic zone 327.5 square kilometers. American “New York times,” iron curtain, China’s big change is crashing ring. “pointer Since then, shenzhen began arduous brilliant move.
Then, a confident and refuses to create the spirit has been deposited in shenzhen in the footsteps. 1981 first secretary of municipal party committee and the shenzhen mayor of LiangXiang said, nothing ventured, nothing gained, I what all not afraid, GongZui cadre, let posterity review!!!!!
Over the past 30 years, we see these later, is an earthshaking shenzhen. 2009 shenzhen GDP reached RMB 8201.23 billion yuan, 1979, the average annual growth of 83 times 25.8% increasing. Now we can hardly imagine, 30 years ago only two engineers: shenzhen is a vet, is a tractor mechanic. But now, shenzhen has technical personnel more than 250,000 people.
30 years, shenzhen as “a” courage to break the old ideas. In the development of shenzhen, created many first: in July, 1983, the new stock by the joint venture company, shenzhen baoan county, shenzhen has become China’s securities market leader. Thereafter, shenzhen dropped after the founding of new land auction first hammer, land for housing and local 106 yuan for the first time. In the same year, the shenzhen temporary social insurance regulations for migrant workers provides dreaming of capital and security. Chinese paranoid, wang shi and Mr Pan etc from this year started their own dream, it is modern enterprise, then created such as huawei, vanke well-known enterprise.
Years ago, the shenzhen in “3 baldachin a floor” shenzhen speed, Had spread over “time is money”. But now stands at the shenzhen, 30 no zone under the shelter of preferential policies, will go?
After 30 years of nodes, also has the scholar of shenzhen’s future. Leaf in the three years wingceltis of shenzhen, helpless!” One said, “when will no longer be a city of marketization, shenzhen special privilege policy would be the shackles. This should be more open cities began to blame self-pity, even show of bureaucracy in some extent, both lose efficiency loss and justice”.
But, for the future, in shenzhen, shenzhen WangRong party secretary answers: shenzhen will be given out in a new starting point, “a new”. WangRong ShouTanZi said, there is no future, shenzhen should ChuangXinYe again. Innovation is the soul of shenzhen. The shenzhen three pillar industries will be more innovative “new energy, Internet and biological medicine”.
30 years of innovation, make fearless gene into the lineage of shenzhen. In the businessweek announced this year by year’s “global technology enterprise a top ranking list” of the enterprise, the byd the shenzhen top ten. In the future, shenzhen may rise more innovative enterprise.
Shenzhen is a special city, from the city of popular music is shown. In the 1980s, the ZhouFeng, a night, let him become decayed Chinese pop music of the first generation of stars, attracted numerous young ran to the mainland “night” city of bright, After 30 years, Chen chusheng, born in shenzhen, the original type singer. With the economy, the alternative is original, and song, let us hear this seems city password.
Through 30 years of shenzhen, after rain. Today, no longer needs of shenzhen river stepping stones, 30, he can stand back, because of this city in the future, the innovator.
In shenzhen 30 years in the turbulent, countless generations of excellence, let us, with their own wisdom and show the forerunner of refuse. They will but exploits, They pressure but calmly, They look deeper and down-to-earth. They are 30 years of reform in shenzhen.
YuanGeng: shenzhen reform of airborne pawns.”
To many people, YuanGeng is a “political life in one” for “the birth of ivf babies shekou.” he “airborne through the rebuke and confused, with a pair of pioneer of China’s reform, in the image of shekou 2.14 square kilometers of land on the disease.
In the 20 years of good friend, the People’s Daily ChenYuShan eyes, “he is a great hero, but he would not be love, because he is not a bad kid.” obedient.”
YuanGeng experience is very complex. He DiaoZhaBu innings in 1961 as central vice director, has uncovered a plot of the assassination of the kuomintang case “, “liu xiang. In 1975, he was transferred to October, deputy director of communications, kindly YeFei ministers appointed investigation bureau. Complete survey, he wrote a report, in his report for the advice of the reform and opening-up policy become China’s specific content. In 1978, he presided over the work, put forward to investment in shenzhen baoan county (later) to establish a export-oriented industrial site, southern shekou shenzhen.
Veteran economist official township once said: “YuanGeng is to make a shekou, because he knows of China’s economic planning, nothing.” This is YuanGeng I repeatedly cited, “show”, but the taste of the origins YuanGeng and artillery worf is raised.
YuanGeng in shekou start “ice-breaking” — his first put forward “time is money, efficiency is life” slogan, The first democratic elections, In the open recruitment pioneered in talents, First, the reform of personnel system, salary level freezing, original level between, The first practice project bidding, The first assignment system reform, The first to realize commercial housing, The first establish the social security system, The construction of the first enterprise self-administration opening-up. The company founded the joint-stock Banks self-governance, Insurance companies established the first share-holding system. He took only, when merchants 1.3 billion yuan, his departure, asset investment assets of more than 200 million.
However, YuanGeng strong also play a much more of his personal branding. So at the age of 75 in 1992 he management for 15 years after the rapid decline of shekou, shekou, until 2004 shekou zone was formally revoked. For decades, night work dust.
The old YuanGeng always exclamation, said he made a historic errors. In 1981, with Hong Kong’s richest businessman, led by li Hong Kong and xizang to shekou, entrepreneurs, shareholder jointly develop the land was YuanGeng declined. Later, YuanGeng think if agreed, shekou is another situation. History is not if, when YuanGeng 62 in shekou pioneer, has been recorded in the history of life, and he lived in the apartment, SCT overlooking the opposite of Hong Kong, don’t know is how the mood.
Wang shi: first bucket of gold from shenzhen clean
As the starting point of shenzhen, wang shi has been valued very much. He said: “not scholars from renmin and large state-owned enterprises, but the industry leader in a position of real corporation brand of city, only the shenzhen.”
Born in the southern city of liuzhou, guangxi people have different ideas and wang shi. “My ancestors have set into the blue flags as JiangGuan, my ZhangZuoLin is limited, the general brigade major not resist, out of the house.” Wang shi always think himself also flow ancestors feral, restless and uneasy cent of blood.
The young wang shi, mind is always there to get the idea. In 1980, wang shi into guangdong foreign investment is responsible for work. But he came to shenzhen in 1983, he did everything from scratch, handling, loading bays, and driver feed marketing, the cashier. When wang shi by doing intermediaries sell corn gained first bucket of gold of 300 million yuan.
In 1984, wang shi started shenzhen modern science instruments, what make exhibition center. “I was also speculation, besides, gambling, poison, munitions, basically do not have involved.”
In 1988, wang shi enterprises was renamed “vanke”, and with dark horse stance into real estate industry. Beginning in 1989, vanke, successfully completed the reform to raise funds to 28 million yuan. January 1991, vanke officially listed in shenzhen stock exchange, 0002 code, became the first listed company of estate. Now, vanke, has surpassed America’s biggest housing enterprise’s company, become the global housing enterprise sales champion. Recently, vanke started several projects in shenzhen. Wang shi said, shenzhen has proposed a “construction of sustainable development of global city” goal, his pioneer feel this formulation is better, shenzhen should do in the innovation in front of the city.
MaiBoLiang: fight in shenzhen “world first.”
In 1980, the Hong Kong Chinese institutions cimc merchants group and the Danish foreign joint venture, baolong 50% each share rights to Denmark. Due to poor management company, 1986, the registered capital of us $300 million in almost all kui light. China merchants to cimc “internal” : reserves, liquidation by MaiBoLiang ZhuDao “core” downsizing, cimc from 330 people to 59.
After downsizing, cimc in order to earn a little money, road fence, outfit metal, etc. All the agony MaiBoLiang was responsible for each project total scheduling, also holds concurrently do inspectors. He said, “ShaJiao plant construction, a coal dock, we will make the iron fence, coal terminal, many higher.just wankou. I remember in the workshop a long walk, arranged shipment I check in check. We have a man drove forklift truck loading,” bang “land into a fence, slip away fences were down, then I would have no place to retreat, fortunately only to plunge over two legs, broken toe.”
“The next day we went to the hospital processes can move, I stayed in hospital after a few days, our driver (later became the general manager), every day he leaves back to my home, I work, I go to the office in the office, I this leg so.”
In 1987, cimc start restructuring of cosco group, to bring into the container of cimc orders from the world, cimc containers market. In 1996, cimc, beat south Korean companies in the world.
In MaiBoLiang heart to have two pieces of pride, one is to become the world’s no 1, cimc another thing is the core team. “Cimc many middle-level cadres was one of the MaiBoLiang. 59 people often talked about a gentleman called:” love of money, the youdao. “the team hasn’t a core problem, the person that MaiBoLiang feel gratified.
SunLei: “shenzhen” to space
SunLei fame originates from the god of 2003, he was five space form the designer. Then god six, seven, god is his watch from space.
These watches, rather than the record, the stylist of burning about life art inspiration. In 1992, SunLei from shenyang institute of aviation, industrial design graduate to shenzhen into FeiYaDa become factory-based designer. At that time, no one knows what the designer. SunLei has puzzled over his identity, obscure “it” for several years. Until 2000, our company developed space form was established industrial design department only. SunLei destiny also started a leap. October 2003, shenzhen design space table with Yang liwei flew around the earth, China become a 21 global second independent space table. Manufacturing
Space form, let SunLei known, LianGuoJi top design, also call master chakra to cooperate with FeiYaDa says, especially want to cooperate with SunLei watch, SunLei also become designed specially invited the Swiss watches kingdom of world 30 celebrities.
Sometimes, success is in the process of additional product. Over the past 18 years, SunLei to watch this research have thoroughly. Seems more cramped space, can force the “breakout” creative spirit. Let the proud possessor of a watch is the 20th anniversary of the launch of the FeiYaDa when senior customized list – square table of the flywheel. This section entitled “memory” watch cost $36 million yuan RMB, the inspiration from the old tapes.
In recent years, SunLei led the design team every year for companies to develop new products for 40 to 50, July this year, he still held back from Germany, known as the “design” red dot award Oscar.
The design inspiration comes from life. SunLei likes to collect cigar, red wine. Occasionally, pen, trunk jewelry design, puer tea etc do HuPengHuanYou swap, placed story. He often chats, then get inspiration to the home side wall, inspiration, systematic integration “funny show others, not fun of themselves.”
“Design is so powerful and unconstrained style, while negative correction, and then move forward.” SunLei said, “shenzhen gives me inspiration and stage”.
Lee: persistent dream up lithium in shenzhen’s new
Li lithium caused A sensation in the year is on May 6, the sea in handing official pribilofs gem listing, its highest price a-shares, opening day, the founder of lithium li hai purui overnight change as Chinese couples of new richest. Previously, the founder and lithium lee pribilofs almost never appear in public view, nobody CARES what heparin sodium.
Amassing seems to come suddenly, the question is followed, but in fact it is behind the legend of wealth, the heroine in decades as the professional field, persistence and beliefs.
Born in 1964, lee, lithium is sichuan university reading is chengdu university of science and technology (now sichuan university), polymer chemistry major, still in 1984, leaving his junior research heparin sodium. Heparin sodium sulfate is glycosaminoglycan anticlotting drug esters, the pig or ox intestinal mucosa. “At that time a kind of atmosphere, we learn science, feel the whole point technology, products, China can develop.
Actually, li lithium first job and heparin sodium. In 1987, he arrived chengdu meat company subordinate work, studies the biochemical research material bilirubin. In 1990, due to reasons such as chengdu meat company restructuring, lee, and turned to leave the heparin purification technology research. In April 1998, lee was shenzhen sea south of lithium industry, continue to college purui the dream.
Lee said the pribilofs lithium support of success is based, time spent seven infer a set of suitable for China’s national conditions and different heparin sodium purification process, which guarantees the product of the pribilofs stable and reliable. According to introducing, the first years, li MAO MAO or lithium “. In his mind, for a long time, haven’t seen the sun didn’t stay in the laboratory, white and black.
In the week before, li pribilofs listed on the Alma mater lithium wrote a letter to early, “the industry, the early bird catches the worm, target constant. Today in the era of globalization, the development and success of specialization is the way.” Professional, dedicated, also is the way of lithium lee portraiture.